Popović, Marta (2022) TEX264 at the intersection of autophagy and DNA repair. Autophagy, 18 (1). pp. 40-49. ISSN 1554-8627
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Abstract
TEX264 (testes expressed gene 264) is a single pass transmembrane protein, consisting of an N-terminal hydrophobic region, a gyrase inhibitory (GyrI)-like domain, and a loosely structured C terminus. TEX264 was first identified as an endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-resident Atg8-family binding protein that mediates the degradation of portions of the ER during starvation (i.e., reticulophagy). More recently, TEX264 was identified as a cofactor of VCP/p97 ATPase that promotes the repair of covalently trapped TOP1 (DNA topoisomerase 1)-DNA crosslinks. This review summarizes the current knowledge of TEX264 as a protein with roles in both autophagy and DNA repair and provides an evolutionary and structural analysis of GyrI proteins. Based on our phylogenetic analysis, we provide evidence that TEX264 is a member of a large superfamily of GyrI-like proteins that evolved in bacteria and are present in metazoans, including invertebrates and chordates.
Item Type: | Article | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | Autophagy; DNA repair; gyrase inhibitory-like proteins; nucleophagy; reticulophagy; TEX264 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Subjects: | NATURAL SCIENCES > Biology > Biochemistry and Molecular Biology NATURAL SCIENCES > Biology > Genetics, Evolution and Phylogenetics BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE > Basic Medical Sciences > Human Genetics, Genomics and Proteomics |
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Divisions: | Division for Marine and Enviromental Research | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Depositing User: | Marta Popović | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Date Deposited: | 06 Feb 2024 13:54 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
URI: | http://fulir.irb.hr/id/eprint/8456 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
DOI: | 10.1080/15548627.2021.1894059 |
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