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Chemistry and Reactivity of 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal (HNE) in Model Biological Systems

Vazdar, Katarina; Škulj, Sanja; Bakarić, Danijela; Margetić, Davor; Vazdar, Mario (2021) Chemistry and Reactivity of 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal (HNE) in Model Biological Systems. Mini-Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry, 21 (12). pp. 1394-1405. ISSN 1389-5575

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Abstract

Among many reactive oxygen species (ROS), which are constantly generated during oxidative stress in cellular membranes, the formation and subsequent reactivity of ubiquitous 4-hydroxy-2- nonenal (HNE) with nearby amino acids and lipids represent one of the main research targets in cell physiology in the last decades. Starting from the first synthesis of HNE in 1967, the chemistry and reactivity of HNE are constantly under intense scrutiny. This review shows recent advances in the field, which are discussed with the special emphasis on revealing intricate details of numerous reaction mechanisms of HNE with lipids and amino acids, with the goal of understanding the reactivity of HNE at the molecular level.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal; oxidative stress; covalent modifications; model biological systems; reaction mechanism; lipid modification; protein modification
Subjects: NATURAL SCIENCES
NATURAL SCIENCES > Chemistry
NATURAL SCIENCES > Chemistry > Physical Chemistry
NATURAL SCIENCES > Chemistry > Organic Chemistry
Divisions: Division of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry
Projects:
Project titleProject leaderProject codeProject type
Molekularni aspekti oksidativnih procesa u stanicama-MolOxStressMario VazdarUIP-2014-09-6090HRZZ
Depositing User: Danijela Bakarić
Date Deposited: 07 Jan 2026 14:22
URI: http://fulir.irb.hr/id/eprint/10699
DOI: 10.2174/1389557521666210105110538

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