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Enhancing Micro-Raman Spectroscopy: A Variable Spectral Resolution Instrument Using Zoom Lens Technology

Pavić, Ivan; Kaštelan, Nediljko; Adamczyk, Arkadiusz; Ivanda, Mile (2024) Enhancing Micro-Raman Spectroscopy: A Variable Spectral Resolution Instrument Using Zoom Lens Technology. Sensors, 24 (13). ISSN 1424-8220

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Abstract

Raman spectroscopy is a powerful analytical technique based on the inelastic scattering of photons. Conventional macro-Raman spectrometers are suitable for mass analysis but often lack the spatial resolution required to accurately examine microscopic regions of interest. For this reason, the development of micro-Raman spectrometers has been driven forward. However, even with micro-Raman spectrometers, high resolution is required to gain better insight into materials that provide low-intensity Raman signals. Here, we show the development of a micro-Raman spectrometer with implemented zoom lens technology. We found that by replacing a second collimating mirror in the monochromator with a zoom lens, the spectral resolution could be continuously adjusted at different zoom factors, i.e., high resolution was achieved at a higher zoom factor and lower spectral resolution was achieved at a lower zoom factor. A quantitative analysis of a micro-Raman spectrometer was performed and the spectral resolution was analysed by FWHM using the Gaussian fit. Validation was also performed by comparing the results obtained with those of a high-grade laboratory Raman spectrometer. A quantitative analysis was also performed using the ANOVA method and by assessing the signal-to-noise ratio between the two systems.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Raman spectroscopy; high-resolution Raman spectrometer; zoom lens
Subjects: NATURAL SCIENCES > Physics
TECHNICAL SCIENCES > Basic Technical Sciences > Materials
Divisions: Division of Materials Physics
Projects:
Project titleProject leaderProject codeProject type
Potpora vrhunskim istraživanjima Centra izvrsnosti za napredne materijale i senzore-Mile Ivanda; Milko Jakšić; Mario Stipčević; Marko KraljKK.01.1.1.01.0001EK
Depositing User: Ivana Vuglec
Date Deposited: 13 Oct 2025 08:37
URI: http://fulir.irb.hr/id/eprint/9995
DOI: 10.3390/s24134284

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