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Influence of One-Dimensional Photonic Crystal on Raman Signal Enhancement: A Detailed Experimental Study

Krajačić, Maria; Baran, Nikola; Tolić, Ana; Mikac, Lara; Ivanda, Mile; Gamulin, Ozren; Škrabić, Marko (2024) Influence of One-Dimensional Photonic Crystal on Raman Signal Enhancement: A Detailed Experimental Study. Applied Spectroscopy, 79 (2). pp. 265-280. ISSN 0003-7028

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Abstract

The enhancement of Raman signals using photonic crystal structures has been the subject of numerous experimental and theoretical studies, leading to a variety of issues and inconsistencies. This paper presents a comprehensive experimental investigation into the impact of alignment between the laser excitation wavelength and the specific position of the photonic band gap on signal enhancement in Raman spectroscopy. By employing one-dimensional (1D) porous silicon photonic crystals, a systematic analysis across a large number of spectra was conducted. The study focused on examining the signal enhancement of both the Raman ∼520 cm–1 silicon band, representing the constituent material of photonic crystal, and the most prominent Raman bands of crystal violet, used as a probe molecule. The probe molecules were both infiltrated into and adsorbed on top of the photonic crystal structure. The obtained experimental results for the contribution of 1D photonic crystals to Raman signal enhancement are much smaller compared to most predictions. The Raman signal of silicon and the signal from the probe molecule are enhanced ≤2.5 times when the laser excitation aligns with the edge of the photonic band gap, strictly defined as the position at the very bottom of the reflectance peak. The results have been discussed within the context of theoretical explanations.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: photonic crystal; Raman; photonic band gap; porous silicon; signal enhancement
Subjects: NATURAL SCIENCES > Physics > Atomic and Molecular Physics
BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE
Divisions: Division of Materials Physics
Projects:
Project titleProject leaderProject codeProject type
Potpora vrhunskim istraživanjima Centra izvrsnosti za napredne materijale i senzore-Mile Ivanda; Milko Jakšić; Mario Stipčević; Marko KraljKK.01.1.1.01.0001EK
Depositing User: Ema Buhin Šaler
Date Deposited: 16 Apr 2026 14:28
URI: http://fulir.irb.hr/id/eprint/11743
DOI: 10.1177/00037028241258101

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