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Multidimensional scaling for animal traits in the context of dynamic energy budget theory

Kooijman, Sebastiaan A L M; Lika, Konstadia; Augustine, Starrlight; Marn, Nina (2021) Multidimensional scaling for animal traits in the context of dynamic energy budget theory. Conservation Physiology, 9 (1). ISSN 2051-1434

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Abstract

The method of multidimensional scaling (MDS) has long existed, but could only recently be applied to animal traits in the context of dynamic energy budget (DEB) theory. The application became possible because of the following: (i) the Add-my-Pet (AmP) collection of DEB parameters and traits (approximately 280) recently reached 3000 animal species with 45000 data sets of measurements; (ii) we found a natural distance measure for species based on their traits as a side result of our research on parameter estimation in DEB context; and (iii) we developed plotting code for visualization that allows labelling of taxonomic relationships. Traits, here defined as DEB parameters or any function of these parameters, have different dimensions, which hamper application of many popular distance measures since they (implicitly) assume that all traits have the same dimensions. The AmP collection follows the workflow that measured data determine parameters and parameters determine trait values. In this way we could fill up the species traits table completely, which we could not do by using measured values only, as data availability varies considerably between species and is typically poor. The goodness of fit of predictions for all data sets is generally excellent. This paper discusses links between the MDS method and parameter estimation and illustrates the application of MDS for the AmP collection to five taxa, three ectothermic and two endothermic, which we consider to be ‘complete’, in the sense that we expect that it will be difficult to find more species with data in the open literature. This application of MDS shows links between traits and taxonomy that supplements our efforts to find patterns in the co-variation of parameter values. Knowledge about metabolic performance is key to conservation biology, sustainable management and environmental risk assessment, which are seen as interlinked fields.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Add-my-Pet collection; animals; classical multidimensional scaling; conservation biology; Dynamic Energy Budgets; environmental risk assessment; life history; loss function; metabolism; parameter estimation; principal coordinate analysis; sustainable management; traits
Subjects: NATURAL SCIENCES
NATURAL SCIENCES > Mathematics
NATURAL SCIENCES > Mathematics > Applied Mathematics and Mathematical Modeling
NATURAL SCIENCES > Interdisciplinary Natural Sciences
Divisions: Division for Marine and Enviromental Research
Projects:
Project titleProject leaderProject codeProject type
Prilagodba uzgoja bijele ribe klimatskim promjenama-AqADAPTTin KlanjščekIP-2018-01-3150HRZZ
Depositing User: Nina Marn
Date Deposited: 30 Jun 2022 08:46
URI: http://fulir.irb.hr/id/eprint/7442
DOI: 10.1093/conphys/coab086

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