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LOH of PTCH1 region in BCC and ovarian carcinoma: microsatellite vs. HRM analysis

Musani, Vesna; Sabol, Maja; Car, Diana; Ozretić, Petar; Orešković, Slavko; Leović, Dinko; Levanat, Sonja (2012) LOH of PTCH1 region in BCC and ovarian carcinoma: microsatellite vs. HRM analysis. Frontiers in bioscience (Elite edition), E4 (3). pp. 1049-1057. ISSN 1945-0494

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Abstract

Loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of tumor suppressor genes is a frequent event in tumorigenesis. LOH is most often analyzed by microsatellite typing, but here we offer a fast and efficient method for simultaneous SNP genotyping and mutation scanning, which can also be used for LOH detection. High resolution melting (HRM) provides simple variant detection, and can be adopted for a wide range of applications. When a melting profile for a specific SNP is determined, the screening can be done without the need for sequencing, and only the melting profiles differing from the established melting profiles should be sequenced. LOH of PTCH1 gene is often found in a series of different tumors, for example basal cell carcinoma (BCC) and ovarian carcinoma (OC). In this study LOH was detected in 50% of BCC and 27.27% of OC, and the detection rates of microsatellite typing and HRM were comparable. Both methods depended only on the heterozygosity of the loci analyzed, but HRM offers an additional advantage of detection of all sequence variants in the gene of interest.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: loss of heterozygosity; high resolution melting; PTCH1; basal cell carcinoma; ovarian carcinoma
Subjects: BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE > Basic Medical Sciences
Divisions: Division of Molecular Medicine
Projects:
Project titleProject leaderProject codeProject type
Signal transduction in tumors: Hh-Gli interactions and therapeutic potential (Prijenos signala u tumorima: Hh-Gli put, interakcije i potencijalne terapije)-Sonja Levanat098-0982464-2461MZOS
National model of a hospital database for maxillofacial oncology (Nacionalni model kliničke baze podataka u maksilofacijalnoj onkologiji)-Mihajlo Virag108-1080057-0043MZOS
Depositing User: Maja Sabol
Date Deposited: 25 Nov 2015 11:27
URI: http://fulir.irb.hr/id/eprint/2323
DOI: 10.2741/440

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