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Vibrational contribution to the internal rotation potential of toluene and nitromethane

Mohaček Grošev, Vlasta; Schroetter, Heinz W.; Jonuscheit, Joachim (1995) Vibrational contribution to the internal rotation potential of toluene and nitromethane. Journal of Raman Spectroscopy, 26 (2). pp. 137-147. ISSN 0377-0486

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Abstract

The vibrational contribution to the internal rotation potential of toluene and nitromethane is calculated for different force fields which were constructed using permutation-inversion group and dependent on the internal rotation angle. The assignments of Raman spectra were made using experimental data obtained for the liquid and vapour (toluene) states and supported by vibrational analysis calculation. The vibrational contribution calculated with a rho-independent force field represents the kinetic energy contribution to the internal rotation potential of the molecule in question. For toluene (C6H5CH3) and nitromethane (CH3NO2) the kinetic energy contribution is zero, and for C6D5CHD2 and CHD2NO2 it has a cos (2 rho) dependence. This sort of calculation may serve as a check of any force field used for assigning molecular vibrations by comparing calculated internal rotation potentials in excited vibrational states with the parameters of the potential found from the fit of vapour band contours.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: methyl group; toluene; nitromethane; internal rotation; vapour
Subjects: NATURAL SCIENCES > Physics
NATURAL SCIENCES > Chemistry
Divisions: Division of Materials Physics
Projects:
Project titleProject leaderProject codeProject type
Vibrational phenomena and interactions in condensed matterKrešimir Furić1-03-066MZOS
Depositing User: Vlasta Mohaček Grošev
Date Deposited: 02 Jan 2014 14:30
URI: http://fulir.irb.hr/id/eprint/1224
DOI: 10.1002/jrs.1250260206

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