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PICOSEC Micromegas precise-timing detectors: development towards large-area application and integration

Meng, Y.; Kovačić, Marinko; Utrobičić, Antonija; Zhou, Y. (2025) PICOSEC Micromegas precise-timing detectors: development towards large-area application and integration. Journal of Instrumentation, 20 (3). ISSN 1748-0221

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Abstract

PICOSEC Micromegas (MM) is a precise timing gaseous detector based on a Cherenkov radiator coupled with a semi-transparent photocathode and an MM amplifying structure. The detector concept was successfully demonstrated through a single-channel prototype, achieving sub-25 ps time resolution with Minimum Ionizing Particles (MIPs). A series of studies followed, aimed at developing robust, large-area, and scalable detectors with high time resolution, complemented by specialized fast-response readout electronics. This work presents recent advancements towards large-area resistive PICOSEC MM, including 10 × 10 cm2 area prototypes and a 20 × 20 cm2 prototype, which features the jointing of four photocathodes. The time resolution of these detector prototypes was tested during the test beam, achieved a timing performance of around 25 ps for individual pads in MIPs. Meanwhile, customized electronics have been developed dedicated to the high-precision time measurement of the large-area PICOSEC MM. The performance of the entire system was evaluated during the test beam, demonstrating its capability for large-area integration. These advancements highlight the potential of PICOSEC MM to meet the stringent requirements of future particle physics experiments.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Micropattern gaseous detectors (MSGC, GEM, THGEM, RETHGEM, MHSP, MI- 57, CROPIC, MICROMEGAS, InGrid, etc); Timing detectors; Cherenkov detectors
Subjects: NATURAL SCIENCES > Physics > Physics of Elementary Particles and Fields
Divisions: Division of Experimental Physics
Depositing User: Lorena Palameta
Date Deposited: 26 Feb 2026 12:34
URI: http://fulir.irb.hr/id/eprint/11274
DOI: 10.1088/1748-0221/20/03/C03015

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