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Acid-Base Catalysis in the Mechanochemical Formation of a Reluctant Imine

Vugrin, Leonarda; Cvrtila, Ivica; Juribašić Kulcsar, Marina; Halasz, Ivan (2023) Acid-Base Catalysis in the Mechanochemical Formation of a Reluctant Imine. Croatica Chemica Acta, 95 (4). pp. 141-145. ISSN 0011-1643

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Abstract

Understanding the mechanism of action of catalytic amounts of additives on mechanochemical reactions is a growing and increasingly important topic in mechanochemistry, because it allows a significant level of control over the course and selectivity of mechanochemical reactions. Here, we investigate catalysis in the mechanochemical formation of an imine derived from p-nitrobenzaldehyde and p-nitroaniline, which did not occur by neat grinding at room temperature. Based on in situ reaction monitoring and DFT computations, we explain efficient catalysis observed for carboxylic acids, which suitably position the reacting partners and facilitate proton transfer. We also observe the formation of an aminal intermediate and conclude that the final elimination step in imine formation may proceed from either the hemiaminal or the aminal.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: imine; mechanochemistry; acid-base catalysis; mechanism; Raman monitoring
Subjects: NATURAL SCIENCES > Chemistry
Divisions: Division of Physical Chemistry
Projects:
Project titleProject leaderProject codeProject type
Sistematika mehanizama u bezotopinskoj ili tekućinski kataliziranoj sintezi u čvrstom stanju-SystForSyntIvan HalaszIP-2020-02-1419HRZZ
Depositing User: Lorena Palameta
Date Deposited: 15 Jul 2026 08:28
URI: https://fulir.irb.hr:/id/eprint/12069
DOI: 10.5562/cca3954

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