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Hormetic effects of cerium, lanthanum and their combination at sub-micromolar concentrations in sea urchin sperm

Pagano, Giovanni; Brouziotis, Antonios A.; Lyons, Daniel Mark; Čarapar, Ivana; Oral, Rahime; Tez, Serkan; Thomas, Philippe J.; Tommasi, Franca; Libralato, Giovanni; Guida, Marco; Trifuoggi, Marco (2023) Hormetic effects of cerium, lanthanum and their combination at sub-micromolar concentrations in sea urchin sperm. Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology, 110 . ISSN 0007-4861

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Abstract

Rare earth elements (REEs) cerium and lanthanum and their combination were tested across a concentration range, from toxic (10-4 to 10-5 M) to lower concentrations (10-6 to 10-8 M) for their effects on sea urchin (Sphaerechinus granularis) sperm. A significantly decreased fertilization rate (FR) was found for sperm exposed to 10-5 M Ce, La and their combination, opposed to a significant increase of FR following 10-7 and 10-8 M REE sperm exposure. The offspring of REE-exposed sperm showed significantly increased developmental defects following sperm exposure to 10-5 M REEs vs. untreated controls, while sperm exposure to 10-7 and 10-8 M REEs resulted in significantly decreased rates of developmental defects.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Rare earth elements ; Fertilization ; Developmental defects ; Transmissible effects ; Hormesis
Subjects: NATURAL SCIENCES > Chemistry
NATURAL SCIENCES > Biology
NATURAL SCIENCES > Interdisciplinary Natural Sciences
Divisions: Center for Marine Research
Depositing User: Daniel Mark Lyons
Date Deposited: 21 Jun 2023 08:07
URI: http://fulir.irb.hr/id/eprint/8048
DOI: 10.1007/s00128-023-03701-z

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