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Evaluation of rare earth element-associated hormetic effects in candidate fertilizers and livestock feed additives

Tommasi, Franca; Thomas, Philippe J.; Lyons, Daniel Mark; Pagano, Giovanni; Oral, Rahime; Siciliano, Antonietta; Toscanesi, Maria; Guida, Marco; Trifuoggi, Marco (2023) Evaluation of rare earth element-associated hormetic effects in candidate fertilizers and livestock feed additives. Biological trace element research, 201 . pp. 2573-2581. ISSN 0163-4984

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Abstract

Rare earth elements (REEs) are recognized as emerging contaminants with implications in human and environmental health. Apart from their adverse effects, REEs have been reported as having positive effects when amended to fertilizers and live- stock feed additives, thus suggesting a hormetic trend, implying a concentration-related shift from stimulation to inhibition and toxicity, with analogous trends that have been assessed for a number of xenobiotics. In view of optimizing the success of REE mixtures in stimulating crop yield and/or livestock growth or egg production, one should foresee the comparative concentration-related effects of individual REEs (e.g., Ce and La) vs. their mixtures, which may display distinct trends. The results might prompt further explorations on the use of REE mixtures vs. single REEs aimed at optimizing the preparation of fertilizers and feed additives, in view of the potential recognition of their use in agronomy and zootechny.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Rare earth elements ; Hormesis ; Toxicity ; Fertilizer ; Feed additive ; Mixture
Subjects: NATURAL SCIENCES > Chemistry
NATURAL SCIENCES > Biology
NATURAL SCIENCES > Interdisciplinary Natural Sciences
Divisions: Center for Marine Research
Depositing User: Daniel Mark Lyons
Date Deposited: 03 Apr 2023 08:41
URI: http://fulir.irb.hr/id/eprint/7808
DOI: 10.1007/s12011-022-03331-2

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