Ayoub, Ghada; Karadeniz, Bahar; Howarth, Ashlee J.; Farha, Omar K.; Đilović, Ivica; Germann, Luzia S.; Dinnebier, Robert E.; Užarević, Krunoslav; Friščić, Tomislav
(2019)
Rational Synthesis of Mixed-Metal Microporous Metal–Organic Frameworks with Controlled Composition Using Mechanochemistry.
Chemistry of Materials, 31
(15).
pp. 5494-5501.
ISSN 0897-4756
Abstract
Mechanochemistry enables targeted, rapid synthesis of bimetallic metal−organic frameworks (MOFs) with a controlled 1:1 stoichiometric composition of metal nodes. In particular, ball milling enabled the use of specifically synthesized solid coordination complexes of Zn(II), Mg(II), Ni(II), and Co(II) for the assembly of a range of microporous mixed-metal MOF-74 materials composed of pairs of d-block or main group metals in a predetermined 1:1 stoichiometric ratio, including ZnMg-, ZnCo-, ZnCu-, MgZn-, MgCo-, NiZn-, NiMg-, NiCo-, CoZn-, CoMg-, CoCu-, and MgCa-MOF-74. By using specifically prepared precursors in the ynthesis of diverse mixed-metal MOF-74 targets, this rational synthesis represents the first entry of mechanochemistry into the target-oriented synthesis of mixed- metal MOFs.
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