Molčanov, Krešimir; Stilinović, Vladimir; Šantić, Ana; Maltar-Strmečki, Nadica; Pajić, Damir; Kojić-Prodić, Biserka (2016) Fine tuning of π-stack separation distances of semiquinone radicals affects their magnetic and electric properties. Crystal Growth and Design, 16 (9). pp. 4777-4782. ISSN 1528-7483
Abstract
Two salts of tetrachloro- (chloranil, Cl4Q) and tetrabromosemiquinone (bromanil, Br4Q) radical anions with an organic cation N- methylpyridinium (N-MePy), displaying a variety of tunable electrical and magnetic properties, are characterized. These systems comprise π- stacks of equidistant semiquinone radical anions, without Peierls deformation and diamagnetic spin coupling. Both are stable up to 150 and 120°C in air, respectively, and are semiconductors with conductivities of 10-6 – 10-7 (Ohm cm)-1 in the single crystals. The room-temperature concomitant crystallization of two polymorphs with different magnetic properties (antiferromagnetic and Peierls- distorted diamagnetic) has been observed for Cl4Q∙N-MePy. The semiquinone radical organic salts represent a novel class of potential (multi)functional materials with tunable properties.
Item Type: | Article | ||||||||||||||||
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | semiquinone; crystal engineering; spin coupling; Peierls deformation; semiconductivity | ||||||||||||||||
Subjects: | NATURAL SCIENCES > Physics NATURAL SCIENCES > Chemistry |
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Divisions: | Division of Physical Chemistry | ||||||||||||||||
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Depositing User: | Nadica Maltar Strmečki | ||||||||||||||||
Date Deposited: | 15 Dec 2016 13:30 | ||||||||||||||||
URI: | http://fulir.irb.hr/id/eprint/3217 | ||||||||||||||||
DOI: | 10.1021/acs.cgd.6b00675 |
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